PSA Oxygen Generator for Aquaculture Aeration | 93% ±3% O₂ | Qingdao Green Power
A ZMS twin-tower PSA oxygen system for pond aeration: 93% ±3% O₂ at 1–200 Nm³/h, sized from biomass and feed rate to hold dissolved oxygen at 5–10 mg/L.

A PSA oxygen generator produces oxygen on site by separating it from compressed air with zeolite molecular sieve (ZMS) in a twin-tower pressure swing adsorption system, and in aquaculture that oxygen is used for dissolved-oxygen enrichment of fish and shrimp ponds.
The published range is 93% ±3% O₂ at 1–200 Nm³/h, with outlet pressure of 0.4–0.5 MPa and energy consumption confirmed for the selected model of oxygen produced.
Intensive aquaculture is normally held in a dissolved-oxygen band of 5–10 mg/L; demand is estimated from biomass, feed rate and water temperature, using 0.5–1.0 kg of oxygen per kg of feed as a working rule and 1 Nm³ of oxygen ≈ 1.43 kg.
Generators are typically sized at about 1.25 times average demand with a small liquid-oxygen backup for maintenance days, and the oxygen is dissolved through oxygen cones or fine-bubble diffusers before it contacts stock.
Standard PSA oxygen at 93% ±3% serves aquaculture and industrial duty and is not intended for direct respiratory medical use.
| Parameter | Specification |
| Purity | 93% ±3% O₂ |
| Flow | 1–200 Nm³/h |
| Outlet pressure | 0.4–0.5 MPa (adjustable) |
| Product-gas dew point | -40°C or lower |
| Energy use | model-specific energy consumption |
| Adsorbent | Zeolite molecular sieve (ZMS) |
| Technology | ZMS twin-tower PSA (zeolite molecular sieve), continuous on-site supply |
| Feed air | model-specific pressure, dew point ≤-40°C, oil-free |
| Startup time | ≤30 minutes to rated purity |
| Control | PLC automatic; optional HMI touch screen |
| Typical duty | Fish and shrimp pond aeration, intensive and indoor systems, oxygen cones and diffusers, and on-site generation for farms |
The PSA oxygen range is published as a purity and capacity configuration rather than a numbered model table: fix the required oxygen flow first, then confirm purity, outlet pressure and energy use for the duty.
- Adsorption towers: two adsorber vessels alternate between adsorption and regeneration, so the oxygen supply is continuous.
- Molecular sieve: zeolite molecular sieve (ZMS) selectively adsorbs nitrogen from the compressed air so oxygen passes through as product gas at 93% ±3% purity.
- Air dryer: the package includes an air dryer that brings the compressed-air moisture load down so the feed-air dew point requirement is met before the air reaches the sieve bed.
- Filtration: filtration stages remove oil aerosol and dust carried over from the compressor and receiver, protecting the sieve bed.
- Air receiver: a buffer tank (air receiver) between the compressor and the PSA towers steadies the feed-air supply.
- Control cabinet: PLC automatic control with an optional HMI touch screen; the control cabinet manages the valve cycle and the operating parameters.
- Purity monitoring: an oxygen analyser monitors the purity of the product oxygen, and its calibration is checked on schedule.
- Feed air: compressed air at model-specific pressure with a dew point of -40°C or lower, oil-free.
- Fish and shrimp pond aeration: supplies oxygen for dissolved-oxygen enrichment where aeration alone struggles at high stocking density.
- Intensive and indoor systems: suits intensive or indoor farms that need a dependable oxygen supply regardless of weather.
- Oxygen cones and diffusers: feeds fine-bubble diffusers or oxygen cones so the gas dissolves before it reaches stock.
- Peak-season support: covers the peak month average demand, with a liquid-oxygen top-up for unusual peaks.
- On-site generation: replaces liquid-oxygen delivery logistics with oxygen produced at the farm.
- Hatcheries and nurseries: supports sensitive early-life stages that need a stable dissolved-oxygen level.
- Hold intensive aquaculture in a 5–10 mg/L dissolved-oxygen band and monitor it continuously.
- Estimate demand from biomass, feed rate and water temperature; 0.5–1.0 kg O₂ per kg of feed is a common starting rule.
- Size the generator at about 1.25 times average demand and keep a liquid-oxygen top-up for maintenance days.
- Dissolve the oxygen before it contacts stock to avoid supersaturation problems, using oxygen cones or fine-bubble diffusers.
- 93% ±3% purity is the standard range; higher-purity units cost more and are unnecessary for aeration.
- Do not use standard PSA oxygen for direct respiratory medical applications.
What oxygen purity do I need for aquaculture?
93% ±3% O₂ from a standard ZMS twin-tower PSA unit is suitable for aeration. Higher-purity (99.5%+) units cost more and are unnecessary for aquaculture.
How is a PSA oxygen generator sized for a pond?
Estimate demand from biomass, feed rate and water temperature using 0.5–1.0 kg O₂ per kg of feed as a starting point, then size at about 1.25 times average demand with a small liquid-oxygen top-up.
Is PSA oxygen safe for fish and shrimp?
Yes — oxygen enrichment is used in aquaculture worldwide. Dissolve the oxygen before it contacts stock to avoid supersaturation gas-bubble problems, and monitor dissolved oxygen continuously.
What is the energy cost of on-site oxygen?
The published range is model-specific energy consumption of oxygen produced, so running cost is electricity only, with no delivery logistics.
What feed air does the system need?
Compressed air at model-specific pressure with a dew point of -40°C or lower and oil-free, supplied with an air dryer, filtration stages and an air receiver.
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How to Choose a PSA Oxygen System for Aquaculture
Quick answer: Size the system from the pond's dissolved-oxygen target, biomass and feed rate, then match the 93% ±3% O₂ and 1–200 Nm³/h output of a ZMS twin-tower PSA generator.
How much oxygen does a pond need?
Estimate demand from biomass, feed rate and water temperature — a common starting rule is 0.5–1.0 kg O₂ per kg of feed — then size at about 1.25 times average demand. The PSA oxygen for aquaculture guide sets out the three-step method.
How is the oxygen delivered to the stock?
Through oxygen cones or fine-bubble diffusers so the gas dissolves into the water before it contacts the fish or shrimp, which avoids supersaturation problems.
What purity and flow do I specify?
Specify 93% ±3% O₂ purity and the flow the pond needs in Nm³/h, with the outlet pressure at 0.4–0.5 MPa; remembering that 1 Nm³ O₂ ≈ 1.43 kg converts demand into a flow figure.
Selection Data to Send Our Engineers
- Required O₂ flow (Nm³/h)
- Target dissolved-oxygen level (mg/L)
- Pond volume, species, stocking density and feed rate
- Water temperature
- Outlet pressure (MPa)
- Operating hours and site conditions
Industry Applications
Explore how this equipment can be applied in related industrial sectors and review application-specific selection guidance.
Technical selection & RFQ
Request a Quote for PSA Oxygen Generator for Aquaculture Aeration | 93% ±3% O₂ | Qingdao Green Power
Looking for a PSA oxygen generator supplier for an industrial project? Share the operating conditions below so our team can review the duty, recommend a suitable configuration and prepare a quotation. Final model selection and performance should be confirmed against your actual process conditions and the applicable product data.
Information to include in your inquiry
- Required oxygen purity: Target O₂ concentration and process-specific requirements
- Oxygen flow: Average and peak demand, with units such as Nm³/h
- Outlet pressure: Required delivery pressure and pipeline conditions
- Application & operating profile: Wastewater aeration, aquaculture, combustion, metallurgy, or other use
- Site utilities: Power supply, feed-air conditions, installation environment and available space
Not all details are available yet? Send the information you have, your datasheet or a process description. We can identify the missing selection data before confirming a model.